An Unseen Danger to
Consumers
by Jason Doyle, ASCS
American Clean Air Inc.
A growing number of customers are
requesting dryer vent cleaning. Both commercial and residential vent
cleaning, if done properly, can be a very beneficial and profitable service.
In most cases for commercial
applications the building would have a straight vertical shaft and
usually the branch lines are a short distance away from the riser.
Almost all of the time, the major blockages are at the bottom of the
riser. Due to gravity much of the lint drops to the bottom, blocking any
branch lines that might be there. Branch lines being used below or
before the blockage will only add moisture to the existing blockage
material making it harder to remove. If the technician first removes the
blockage at the bottom, it will usually create a good draft through the
riser, allowing a top to bottom cleaning.
The type of access at the ends of the
horizontal discharge ducts or bottom of the risers determines what type
of equipment should be used. Outside wall discharge would allow the use
of gas powered machines with disposable bags making clean up a quick
job. Shafts in internal areas of a building with limited access would be
more likely to need HEPA filtered particle collection units, which will
require frequent pre-filter cleaning or replacement.
PVC Tee-Y in various sizes are easily
attached to any round duct making one equipment hook up at one end and
an entry location for brushes or air whips, etc.
In some states, certain facilities
(hospitals, nursing homes, etc.) are required to have the dryer exhaust
ducts cleaned twice annually due to the potential fire hazard. Dryer
fires are rarely inside the exhaust duct, but occur in the lower
section of the dryer because the blockage causes the dryer to work two to
three times longer, overheating the lower section of the dryer. The
extensive heat can ignite the lint in the area. This is a real, but
unseen danger. In one instance, one of our salespersons was called in to
estimate the cleaning of dryer exhaust system in an elder care facility.
The management declined the proposal due to cost ($600.00). Two months
later over 100 patients had to be evacuated due to a dryer fire that
started beneath the dryer. The damage
was extensive and costly. The $600.00 would have been well spent.
The recommendation for routine cleaning
of commercial and residential dryer ducts should be discussed with the
customer. Educating the client about the safety issues involved in
proper dryer maintenance will usually result with callbacks throughout
the year.
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